Low-sodium
How to read sodium on a label
Read milligrams of sodium and the serving size before you read any claim on the front. A serving that is half of what you will eat means you double the number.
Less salt · 4 min read · Updated 2026-11-05
This page uses larger type. It is cooking help, not a medical plan.
In the portions written below, protein is about 32–42 g, calories about 480–500, and sodium about 170–260 mg. Those are rounded kitchen estimates before extra cheese, bread, or a heavy pour of sauce.
Percent daily value is based on 2,300 mg. If your target is 1,500 mg, that percent is not your percent.
How to run it
- Find the serving size. Ask if you will eat one serving or two.
- Find sodium in milligrams.
- Multiply by the servings you will actually eat.
- Compare two brands of the same food. The gap is often huge.
Cook these
Turkey bolognese
50 min · serves 6
- Protein
- 32 g
- Sodium
- 260 mg
- Calories
- 480
Protein, sodium, and calories are rounded kitchen estimates, not a lab test or a medical plan.
Milk is the old trick that makes a meat sauce feel finished without a pile of cheese. Cheese can go on individual bowls.
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 pounds lean ground turkey
- 1 onion, 1 carrot, and 1 celery rib, all diced fine
- 2 garlic cloves
- 1 can no-salt-added crushed tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons no-salt-added tomato paste
- 1/2 cup unsalted milk
- 1 teaspoon Italian herbs
- 12 ounces whole-wheat pasta
Method
- Brown the turkey. Add the diced vegetables and cook until soft, 8 minutes.
- Add tomatoes, paste, milk, and herbs. Simmer 25 minutes.
- Boil the pasta in unsalted water until it is as soft as you want it. Sauce and pasta meet in the bowl, so you can freeze the sauce alone.
Sauce keeps 4 days in the fridge. Freezer: best quality within 3 months. Cooked pasta is best the day you boil it. If you serve it hot, reheat to 165°F with a food thermometer.
Storage times are general guidance, not a lab test of this recipe. A shorter package or recipe instruction governs. Freezing and reheating do not rescue food left out too long, or a heat-stable toxin that already formed. USDA FSIS: Leftovers and Food Safety and USDA FSIS: Freezing and Food Safety.
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Yogurt-marinated chicken bowls
40 min · serves 4
- Protein
- 42 g
- Sodium
- 170 mg
- Calories
- 500
Protein, sodium, and calories are rounded kitchen estimates, not a lab test or a medical plan.
The marinade yogurt is partly for tenderness. The second half-cup on the plate is for protein and for something cool against the spice.
Ingredients
- 1 3/4 pounds chicken thighs
- 1 cup plain nonfat Greek yogurt
- 2 garlic cloves, grated
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- juice of 1 lemon
- 3 cups cooked rice
- 2 tomatoes or a cucumber
Method
- Stir half the yogurt with garlic, cumin, paprika, and half the lemon. Coat the chicken and let it sit 15 minutes, or overnight in the fridge.
- Heat the oven to 425°F. Roast the chicken 25 minutes, to 165°F.
- Serve over rice with tomatoes or cucumber and the rest of the yogurt mixed with the remaining lemon.
Fridge 4 days. Freezer: best quality within 2 months (roasted chicken). Keep the fresh yogurt sauce for the day you eat. If you serve it hot, reheat to 165°F with a food thermometer.
Storage times are general guidance, not a lab test of this recipe. A shorter package or recipe instruction governs. Freezing and reheating do not rescue food left out too long, or a heat-stable toxin that already formed. USDA FSIS: Leftovers and Food Safety and USDA FSIS: Freezing and Food Safety.
Chill cooked rice promptly. Vomiting-type Bacillus cereus illness is generally tied to rice and other starchy foods, and that emetic toxin can survive heat that kills the bacteria. FDA Bad Bug Book: Bacillus cereus.
Also used in A pantry list that prevents double buys, Grocery list for weight-loss meal prep, Low-sodium chicken dinners.
Details that matter
- Taste before you salt the pot. A lot of 'it needs salt' is actually 'it needs acid.'
- Compare labels inside the same aisle. Two chicken sausages can differ by several hundred milligrams.
- A 2,300 mg day is a common public target, and some people are told 1,500 mg. Use the number a clinician gave you if you have one.
Easy mistakes
Trusting the front of the package
'Heart healthy' and 'sea salt' are not numbers. Read milligrams per serving and the serving size.
A seasoning packet
Chili, taco, onion soup, and ranch packets are salt with a spice cameo. Use the spices listed in the recipe instead.
Grocery starter
- 1 1/2 pounds lean ground turkey
- 1 onion, 1 carrot, and 1 celery rib, all diced fine
- 2 garlic cloves
- 1 can no-salt-added crushed tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons no-salt-added tomato paste
- 1/2 cup unsalted milk
- 1 teaspoon Italian herbs
- 12 ounces whole-wheat pasta
- 1 3/4 pounds chicken thighs
- 1 cup plain nonfat Greek yogurt
- 2 garlic cloves, grated
- 1 teaspoon cumin
Questions
How should I store turkey bolognese?
Sauce keeps 4 days in the fridge. Freezer: best quality within 3 months. Cooked pasta is best the day you boil it. If you serve it hot, reheat to 165°F with a food thermometer.
How much protein is in a serving?
Turkey bolognese is about 32 g; Yogurt-marinated chicken bowls is about 42 g. These are kitchen estimates, not a lab analysis.
Is this medical advice?
No. It is home cooking. If a clinician gave you a sodium limit, a fluid limit, or a texture recommendation, follow that. Trouble swallowing, coughing during meals, or unplanned weight loss needs a professional, not another recipe.
What is the easy mistake here?
Percent daily value is based on 2,300 mg. If your target is 1,500 mg, that percent is not your percent.